Presidential Timeline

A chronological journey through the life, career, and key moments of the President of Zimbabwe.

1
1942-1950s: Birth and Early Life

Born in Zvishavane on September 15, 1942. His family later relocated to Zambia in the 1950s under pressure from colonial rule.

2
1960s: Political Activism & Liberation Struggle

Joined the nationalist movement, received military training abroad, and was arrested for sabotage. His death sentence was commuted, and he served 10 years in prison.

3
1977: Rise in ZANU

Appointed by Robert Mugabe as Head of Civil and Military Affairs for ZANU, becoming a key strategist in the liberation war.

4
1980-2013: Senior Government Minister

After Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, he held several senior cabinet posts, including Minister of State Security, Minister of Justice, and Minister of Defence.

5
2014: First Vice President

Appointed as First Vice President of Zimbabwe, positioning him as a potential successor to President Mugabe.

6
2017: Inauguration as President

After a brief period of exile, he returned to Zimbabwe and was sworn in as the second Executive President on November 24, 2017, following the resignation of Robert Mugabe.

7
2018: First Election Victory

Won the 2018 presidential election and launched the 'Second Republic,' focusing on economic reform. He also survived a grenade attack during a rally in Bulawayo.

8
2023-Present: Re-Election and Second Term

Re-elected in August 2023, he continues to lead with Vision 2030. His presidency focuses on economic development but faces criticism over human rights and governance.